↑ Financial
independence savings for two months $4,000
Grand total additions: $4,000 USD
↓ Emerging Markets Stock Index Fund is
down by $5,600 or -4.5%
↓ Eurozone Stock Index Fund is down by
$9,654 or -7.8%
↓ US 500 Stock Index Fund is down by
$11,585 or -8.3%
↓ Global Small Cap Index is down by $10,996
or -9.2%
↓ EUR is down USD by 2% or $4,266 for my
portfolio
↓ GBP is down USD by 1.4% or $789 for
my portfolio
Grand total losses: $46,905
USD
Observations:
Stocks sell off led to the financial
independence portfolio correction of 7.6%. West european portfolio is double
hit, as the euro is down to USD as well, which made it the worst performing
index.
I start asking myself is it worth keeping it? Looking
at past three years it only gained 3%, which less than inflation rate.
The only reason I am keeping
it is that competition between China and the USA will intensify in the coming
years, while China slowly chips away a bigger market share from the US.
Owning a house for
financial independence
My salary is increased
quite a bit and I know that it is not forever.
In principle, over the next 5 years we could have almost paid off the
remaining 50% the house which is mortgaged. We are not going to do it.
Owning a house is
driven by emotions, rather than economic considerations. We bought a house which was not maintained
for the 10 years before the sale. We put
about $15 K before moving in to make it.
As we expecting some
money to spend, we put a list of projects we would like to do. Except $2K a month as savings, all surplus
will go into the projects for the next 2 years.
The projects are basics
which a typical house requires every 15-20 years anyway: fence replacement,
re-plastering the walls, built in wardrobes replacement, etc.
This is very important consideration for financial independence when
owning a house. Apart from long lasting goods such as car, fridge, washing
machine, etc.. you need to upkeep the house, if you own one. The maintenance is roughly 1% of the house
cost per year. If you bought $500K house, save $5K a year towards long term
maintenance. The percentage is higher
for the cheaper houses and lower for the more expensive once.
At the age of 65 it is reasonable to done major redecoration and replacement
of heating/ventilation, fireplace and it should last for the remainder of your
life. Only small service and upkeep will be required.
Why is owning house is emotional? Assume you bought a house for $500K and
redecoration will cost $70K. The house value will not increase by $70K
regardless of what TV programmes will tell you.
If average home on the street costs $500K, no person will pay $600K for
yours. You do it for yourself only.
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